WASHINGTON · 6TH OF 51

Cost of living in Washington

Prices, pay, taxes, homes and family budgets, county by county, from the same official data the site's calculators use.

The short answer: Prices in Washington run 7.0% above the national average, 6th most expensive of the 50 states and DC. Rents run 26.0% above the national average. The median worker earns $62,990 a year. A typical home in the median Washington county is worth $440,705.
Prices

How far a dollar goes in Washington.

The Bureau of Economic Analysis measures price levels in every state against a national average of 100. Washington scores 107.0 overall, so a $75,000 salary at average US prices buys what $80,260 buys here. Compare any salary with another state.

Price levelWashington (US = 100)Rank, most expensive first
Everything107.06th of 51
Rents126.06th of 51
Goods104.4—
Other services103.9—

Home electricity averaged 11.90 cents a kilowatt-hour in 2024, against 17.06 across all states. A gallon of regular gas cost $5.31 at the end of August 2026, against $4.12.

Pay and taxes

What people earn, and what they keep.

Across all 3,550,970 jobs the Bureau of Labor Statistics counts in Washington, the median pay is $62,990 a year, or $30.28 an hour; that ranks 3rd of the 50 states and DC. One worker in ten earns less than $38,670 and one in ten more than $153,630.

Washington has no state income tax on wages. More on taxes in Washington. A single filer on the median $62,990, with no retirement or health deductions, takes home about $52,792 a year, or $2,030 every two weeks, after $5,379 of federal income tax, $4,819 of Social Security and Medicare. Work out your own paycheck in Washington.

$62,990
median pay, all jobs
$30.28
median hourly pay
$52,792
take-home on the median, single filer
None
state income tax on wages
Jobs

The most common jobs in Washington.

The five occupations employing the most people, with their median annual pay:

OccupationJobsMedian pay
Software Developers107,030$166,540
Home Health and Personal Care Aides103,260$47,730
Fast Food and Counter Workers94,710$37,710
Retail Salespersons84,850$39,560
Registered Nurses69,260$124,200

Of the 20 largest occupations, the best paid are software developers ($166,540), general and operations managers ($133,750), registered nurses ($124,200). See what common jobs pay in every state.

Housing

What a home costs, and who can afford one.

Across the 39 Washington counties with their own Zillow home value, the median typical home is worth $440,705, and across the 27 with their own rent figure the median typical rent is $1,827 a month. A typical home costs 4.90 years of the county's median family income, at the median county.

With 10% down at 7.03%, the average 30-year rate on September 24, 2026, that home costs about $3,440 a month with tax, insurance and mortgage insurance, which takes $147,444 a year of income under the usual 28% guideline. The median family can afford its own county's typical home in 2.6% of Washington's counties, against 44.9% of counties nationally. Try it with your own income.

At the median county, home values changed +0.3% over the past year and +14.4% over five years, and rents +2.3% over the past year.

The most expensive Washington counties are San Juan County ($896,993), King County ($853,410) and Snohomish County ($746,872); the least expensive are Garfield County ($253,279), Columbia County ($278,631) and Ferry County ($295,359).

What a household needs

A modest budget, priced county by county.

The Economic Policy Institute prices what a modest but adequate standard of living costs in every county: housing, food, transport, healthcare, childcare, other necessities and taxes. In the median Washington county, that comes to $46,773 a year for one adult and $109,595 for two adults and two children, of which $24,071 is childcare. The national averages are $47,367 and $101,771. Median family income in the median county is $90,621.

Two adults, two childrenPer year, median countyPer month
Housing$15,132$1,261
Food$12,751$1,063
Transportation$19,834$1,653
Healthcare$15,269$1,272
Childcare$24,071$2,006
Other necessities$8,833$736
Taxes$12,975$1,081

Each line is its own median across counties, so the lines do not add up exactly to the total.

College

What college costs here.

The Department of Education's College Scorecard lists 100 colleges in Washington, 48 of them public. The median public college reports a cost of attendance of $18,913 a year, covering tuition, housing, books and other expenses. Ten years after enrolling, the median school's former students earn $47,869. Compare degrees and schools.

Every county

All 39 counties.

Show the table
Adams County$312,234−1.9%—$70,719$98,025
Asotin County$351,788+1.3%—$82,213$104,163
Benton County$452,721+0.3%$1,733$103,290$108,568
Chelan County$544,367−0.5%$1,730$91,893$112,943
Clallam County$499,135−0.9%$1,926$84,546$108,535
Clark County$551,055−0.1%$1,886$108,973$129,273
Columbia County$278,631+1.0%—$101,653$103,320
Cowlitz County$424,669+0.3%$1,392$86,738$114,195
Douglas County$500,547+2.9%$2,245$89,320$114,181
Ferry County$295,359+2.2%—$74,688$98,020
Franklin County$421,428+0.2%$1,659$88,256$105,177
Garfield County$253,279+11.1%—$86,616$98,548
Grant County$363,094+0.4%$1,490$79,271$102,020
Grays Harbor County$325,970−1.2%$1,449$79,893$106,765
Island County$645,646+0.5%$2,116$105,012$121,739
Jefferson County$607,624+0.1%$2,483$98,262$112,758
King County$853,410−2.2%$2,346$154,490$164,944
Kitsap County$589,268+1.3%$2,075$114,590$144,947
Kittitas County$502,405−0.1%$1,827$99,709$110,166
Klickitat County$477,812+1.5%—$86,578$117,185
Lewis County$440,705+1.7%$1,425$84,960$109,595
Lincoln County$327,829−1.0%—$84,203$100,749
Mason County$458,604+0.1%$1,910$91,478$109,261
Okanogan County$317,305+0.4%—$72,420$100,152
Pacific County$342,1660.0%$1,664$83,188$111,405
Pend Oreille County$378,306+1.1%—$77,168$100,467
Pierce County$572,113+0.2%$1,982$111,126$143,071
San Juan County$896,993−0.1%—$104,737$129,011
Skagit County$587,735+1.4%$2,208$99,179$125,755
Skamania County$567,253−1.3%—$104,191$117,195
Snohomish County$746,872−1.8%$2,242$127,475$144,712
Spokane County$429,071+0.1%$1,552$94,226$113,836
Stevens County$379,290+1.6%$1,400$81,867$104,428
Thurston County$532,113+0.3%$2,090$111,908$123,938
Wahkiakum County$407,666+3.4%—$65,982$107,708
Walla Walla County$420,247+0.7%$1,509$90,621$106,334
Whatcom County$621,299+0.2%$1,986$102,596$125,886
Whitman County$339,135+1.3%$1,392$91,032$99,559
Yakima County$358,246+1.2%$1,421$76,662$103,250

A dash means the source publishes no figure for that county. Home values and rents are Zillow's own county figures only; counties Zillow does not cover are left blank rather than filled with a state average.

Metro areas

The largest metro areas in Washington.

Seattle, WA (typical rent $2,282), Portland, OR (typical rent $1,810), Spokane, WA (typical rent $1,552).

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More about Washington

Cost of living · Income tax · Child care costs

Run the numbersTake-home pay in Washington · What a salary is worth in Washington · How much rent you can afford · What a car costs in Washington

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Where this comes from
Prices
Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by State, 2024. Electricity: EIA average residential price, 2024. Gas: AAA state averages, August 30, 2026.
Pay
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, all occupations. Take-home uses the paycheck calculator's 2026 federal tables and the state's own tax tables.
Homes and rents
Zillow Home Value Index and Observed Rent Index by county, July 2026. Mortgage rate: Freddie Mac, 7.03% on September 24, 2026; 1.1% property tax and $1,700 a year of insurance assumed.
Budgets and family income
Economic Policy Institute, Family Budget Calculator, 2026 edition, by county.
Jobs and colleges
BLS OEWS May 2025 by occupation. U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, latest cohort. Home value and rent changes compare Zillow's latest month with the same month one and five years earlier.

County figures are medians across Washington's counties, each counting once, so they describe the spread of places rather than of people. Property tax and insurance vary widely; the calculators let you use your own.

Keep reading
Cost of Living Calculator
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Home Affordability Calculator
The most house your income and debts support, and what it costs monthly.
Paycheck Calculator
Take-home pay after federal, state and FICA withholding.