PENNSYLVANIA · 24TH OF 51

Cost of living in Pennsylvania

Prices, pay, taxes, homes and family budgets, county by county, from the same official data the site's calculators use.

The short answer: Prices in Pennsylvania run 2.4% below the national average, 24th most expensive of the 50 states and DC. Rents run 14.9% below the national average. The median worker earns $49,690 a year. A typical home in the median Pennsylvania county is worth $230,781.
Prices

How far a dollar goes in Pennsylvania.

The Bureau of Economic Analysis measures price levels in every state against a national average of 100. Pennsylvania scores 97.6 overall, so a $75,000 salary at average US prices buys what $73,179 buys here. Compare any salary with another state.

Price levelPennsylvania (US = 100)Rank, most expensive first
Everything97.624th of 51
Rents85.127th of 51
Goods99.4—
Other services99.8—

Home electricity averaged 17.77 cents a kilowatt-hour in 2024, against 17.06 across all states. A gallon of regular gas cost $4.21 at the end of August 2026, against $4.12.

Pay and taxes

What people earn, and what they keep.

Across all 6,064,600 jobs the Bureau of Labor Statistics counts in Pennsylvania, the median pay is $49,690 a year, or $23.89 an hour; that ranks 26th of the 50 states and DC. One worker in ten earns less than $28,920 and one in ten more than $117,860.

Pennsylvania taxes wages at a flat 3.07%. The brackets in Pennsylvania. A single filer on the median $49,690, with no retirement or health deductions, takes home about $40,580 a year, or $1,561 every two weeks, after $3,783 of federal income tax, $3,801 of Social Security and Medicare and $1,525 of state income tax. Work out your own paycheck in Pennsylvania.

$49,690
median pay, all jobs
$23.89
median hourly pay
$40,580
take-home on the median, single filer
3.07%
flat state income tax
Jobs

The most common jobs in Pennsylvania.

The five occupations employing the most people, with their median annual pay:

OccupationJobsMedian pay
Home Health and Personal Care Aides257,370$29,420
General and Operations Managers172,010$103,130
Registered Nurses146,520$96,430
Fast Food and Counter Workers142,220$28,570
Retail Salespersons141,790$31,200

Of the 20 largest occupations, the best paid are software developers ($126,550), general and operations managers ($103,130), registered nurses ($96,430). See what common jobs pay in every state.

Housing

What a home costs, and who can afford one.

Across the 67 Pennsylvania counties with their own Zillow home value, the median typical home is worth $230,781, and across the 50 with their own rent figure the median typical rent is $1,311 a month. A typical home costs 2.78 years of the county's median family income, at the median county.

With 10% down at 7.03%, the average 30-year rate on September 24, 2026, that home costs about $1,869 a month with tax, insurance and mortgage insurance, which takes $80,103 a year of income under the usual 28% guideline. The median family can afford its own county's typical home in 56.7% of Pennsylvania's counties, against 44.9% of counties nationally. Try it with your own income.

At the median county, home values changed +3.2% over the past year and +20.4% over five years, and rents +3.8% over the past year.

The most expensive Pennsylvania counties are Chester County ($582,402), Bucks County ($530,927) and Montgomery County ($499,755); the least expensive are Cameron County ($75,974), Cambria County ($102,271) and McKean County ($112,627).

What a household needs

A modest budget, priced county by county.

The Economic Policy Institute prices what a modest but adequate standard of living costs in every county: housing, food, transport, healthcare, childcare, other necessities and taxes. In the median Pennsylvania county, that comes to $43,843 a year for one adult and $99,686 for two adults and two children, of which $18,941 is childcare. The national averages are $47,367 and $101,771. Median family income in the median county is $81,780.

Two adults, two childrenPer year, median countyPer month
Housing$12,252$1,021
Food$12,016$1,001
Transportation$18,971$1,581
Healthcare$15,917$1,326
Childcare$18,941$1,578
Other necessities$7,560$630
Taxes$13,621$1,135

Each line is its own median across counties, so the lines do not add up exactly to the total.

College

What college costs here.

The Department of Education's College Scorecard lists 317 colleges in Pennsylvania, 91 of them public. The median public college reports a cost of attendance of $26,915 a year, covering tuition, housing, books and other expenses. Ten years after enrolling, the median school's former students earn $49,700. Compare degrees and schools.

Every county

All 67 counties.

Show the table
Adams County$338,846+3.7%$1,269$98,269$116,255
Allegheny County$242,8470.0%$1,524$106,527$108,843
Armstrong County$161,746−2.0%—$82,849$100,204
Beaver County$209,406+3.9%$1,057$90,917$100,400
Bedford County$216,240+5.1%—$78,362$89,071
Berks County$315,430+3.1%$1,517$95,578$108,457
Blair County$180,150+7.2%$1,080$83,069$92,988
Bradford County$209,389+5.1%$1,046$80,450$94,913
Bucks County$530,927+3.3%$2,242$135,125$131,293
Butler County$317,783−1.3%$1,835$113,174$109,701
Cambria County$102,271+0.9%$875$79,651$91,716
Cameron County$75,974−10.2%—$61,830$97,035
Carbon County$270,784+0.6%$1,238$80,645$99,686
Centre County$357,278+2.5%$1,796$108,006$120,409
Chester County$582,402+2.7%$2,237$151,769$146,237
Clarion County$140,709−1.4%—$79,395$90,603
Clearfield County$137,762+4.6%$1,087$75,314$89,713
Clinton County$202,263+2.8%$942$74,200$92,996
Columbia County$247,013+5.3%$1,117$77,998$103,671
Crawford County$172,456+7.5%$937$74,138$91,047
Cumberland County$350,463+2.7%$1,622$107,950$118,737
Dauphin County$281,448+3.2%$1,411$94,657$113,752
Delaware County$369,806+2.7%$1,831$115,573$119,421
Elk County$140,550+14.7%—$83,190$96,873
Erie County$226,760+5.7%$1,126$81,261$97,090
Fayette County$146,930+0.3%$952$75,111$95,672
Forest County$124,539+11.4%—$61,276$94,110
Franklin County$293,169+2.5%$1,338$88,785$107,552
Fulton County$236,454+7.1%—$81,904$98,117
Greene County$144,783−3.2%—$86,188$100,957
Huntingdon County$180,432+4.0%—$81,780$86,411
Indiana County$170,631+7.7%$937$79,656$95,291
Jefferson County$122,760+1.4%—$70,758$95,533
Juniata County$230,781+2.8%—$78,750$99,844
Lackawanna County$232,896+1.9%$1,352$84,837$102,777
Lancaster County$390,027+4.6%$1,558$100,685$112,820
Lawrence County$165,251+3.3%$948$81,282$97,442
Lebanon County$321,500+5.2%$1,412$91,891$112,238
Lehigh County$368,933+4.1%$1,843$94,059$113,830
Luzerne County$228,833+2.7%$1,327$80,310$101,024
Lycoming County$238,627+4.2%$1,085$80,388$94,675
McKean County$112,627−2.7%$1,098$78,413$88,506
Mercer County$172,517+1.0%$836$78,611$97,734
Mifflin County$197,747+6.6%—$71,884$96,575
Monroe County$313,041+1.5%$1,926$96,613$113,654
Montgomery County$499,755+2.4%$2,092$140,263$139,321
Montour County$278,887+4.2%$1,425$92,283$107,132
Northampton County$376,804+3.1%$1,926$106,251$115,847
Northumberland County$161,381+2.5%$961$77,435$93,468
Perry County$299,172+4.2%$1,295$93,694$107,413
Philadelphia County$234,557+0.2%$1,797$71,024$109,489
Pike County$305,946+3.6%$2,216$92,712$120,838
Potter County$163,399+5.1%—$74,818$94,700
Schuylkill County$167,130+4.6%$1,213$80,064$92,157
Snyder County$231,911+4.5%$1,075$80,553$95,705
Somerset County$179,615+5.3%$775$76,899$84,868
Sullivan County$216,962+7.9%—$81,806$96,024
Susquehanna County$247,115+5.3%—$81,291$98,017
Tioga County$224,670+3.5%—$75,851$95,886
Union County$297,017+6.4%$1,349$95,927$95,497
Venango County$132,739+0.1%$982$76,833$89,734
Warren County$140,226+2.5%$862$76,027$90,302
Washington County$242,238+2.8%$1,327$102,913$105,663
Wayne County$309,740+3.8%$1,482$77,621$104,942
Westmoreland County$216,792−1.1%$1,043$94,904$101,615
Wyoming County$236,033+1.2%—$84,795$103,427
York County$312,072+3.2%$1,410$99,386$116,295

A dash means the source publishes no figure for that county. Home values and rents are Zillow's own county figures only; counties Zillow does not cover are left blank rather than filled with a state average.

Metro areas

The largest metro areas in Pennsylvania.

New York, NY (typical rent $3,627), Philadelphia, PA (typical rent $1,925), Pittsburgh, PA (typical rent $1,499), Allentown, PA (typical rent $1,873), Harrisburg, PA (typical rent $1,482), Scranton, PA (typical rent $1,333).

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More about Pennsylvania

Cost of living · Income tax · Child care costs

Run the numbersTake-home pay in Pennsylvania · What a salary is worth in Pennsylvania · How much rent you can afford · What a car costs in Pennsylvania

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Where this comes from
Prices
Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by State, 2024. Electricity: EIA average residential price, 2024. Gas: AAA state averages, August 30, 2026.
Pay
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, all occupations. Take-home uses the paycheck calculator's 2026 federal tables and the state's own tax tables.
Homes and rents
Zillow Home Value Index and Observed Rent Index by county, July 2026. Mortgage rate: Freddie Mac, 7.03% on September 24, 2026; 1.1% property tax and $1,700 a year of insurance assumed.
Budgets and family income
Economic Policy Institute, Family Budget Calculator, 2026 edition, by county.
Jobs and colleges
BLS OEWS May 2025 by occupation. U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, latest cohort. Home value and rent changes compare Zillow's latest month with the same month one and five years earlier.

County figures are medians across Pennsylvania's counties, each counting once, so they describe the spread of places rather than of people. Property tax and insurance vary widely; the calculators let you use your own.

Keep reading
Cost of Living Calculator
What your salary is really worth in another state or county.
Home Affordability Calculator
The most house your income and debts support, and what it costs monthly.
Paycheck Calculator
Take-home pay after federal, state and FICA withholding.