MAINE · 26TH OF 51

Cost of living in Maine

Prices, pay, taxes, homes and family budgets, county by county, from the same official data the site's calculators use.

The short answer: Prices in Maine run 3.0% below the national average, 26th most expensive of the 50 states and DC. Rents run 21.1% below the national average. The median worker earns $51,430 a year. A typical home in the median Maine county is worth $331,668.
Prices

How far a dollar goes in Maine.

The Bureau of Economic Analysis measures price levels in every state against a national average of 100. Maine scores 97.0 overall, so a $75,000 salary at average US prices buys what $72,788 buys here. Compare any salary with another state.

Price levelMaine (US = 100)Rank, most expensive first
Everything97.026th of 51
Rents78.934th of 51
Goods97.2—
Other services103.2—

Home electricity averaged 24.29 cents a kilowatt-hour in 2024, against 17.06 across all states. A gallon of regular gas cost $4.13 at the end of August 2026, against $4.12.

Pay and taxes

What people earn, and what they keep.

Across all 640,610 jobs the Bureau of Labor Statistics counts in Maine, the median pay is $51,430 a year, or $24.73 an hour; that ranks 21st of the 50 states and DC. One worker in ten earns less than $35,140 and one in ten more than $105,510.

Maine taxes wages in brackets, with a top rate of 7.15%. The brackets in Maine. A single filer on the median $51,430, with no retirement or health deductions, takes home about $40,293 a year, or $1,550 every two weeks, after $3,992 of federal income tax, $3,934 of Social Security and Medicare and $3,211 of state income tax. Work out your own paycheck in Maine.

$51,430
median pay, all jobs
$24.73
median hourly pay
$40,293
take-home on the median, single filer
7.15%
top state income tax rate
Jobs

The most common jobs in Maine.

The five occupations employing the most people, with their median annual pay:

OccupationJobsMedian pay
Home Health and Personal Care Aides18,630$38,580
Retail Salespersons18,450$36,640
Fast Food and Counter Workers17,250$34,710
Registered Nurses16,540$86,990
General and Operations Managers14,770$98,860

Of the 20 largest occupations, the best paid are general and operations managers ($98,860), registered nurses ($86,990), first-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers ($67,530). See what common jobs pay in every state.

Housing

What a home costs, and who can afford one.

Across the 16 Maine counties with their own Zillow home value, the median typical home is worth $331,668, and across the 12 with their own rent figure the median typical rent is $1,657 a month. A typical home costs 4.16 years of the county's median family income, at the median county.

With 10% down at 7.03%, the average 30-year rate on September 24, 2026, that home costs about $2,624 a month with tax, insurance and mortgage insurance, which takes $112,466 a year of income under the usual 28% guideline. The median family can afford its own county's typical home in 6.3% of Maine's counties, against 44.9% of counties nationally. Try it with your own income.

At the median county, home values changed +1.4% over the past year and +28.5% over five years, and rents +3.1% over the past year.

The most expensive Maine counties are Cumberland County ($570,881), York County ($534,482) and Lincoln County ($451,669); the least expensive are Aroostook County ($171,902), Washington County ($207,650) and Piscataquis County ($233,098).

What a household needs

A modest budget, priced county by county.

The Economic Policy Institute prices what a modest but adequate standard of living costs in every county: housing, food, transport, healthcare, childcare, other necessities and taxes. In the median Maine county, that comes to $49,745 a year for one adult and $111,760 for two adults and two children, of which $17,258 is childcare. The national averages are $47,367 and $101,771. Median family income in the median county is $84,870.

Two adults, two childrenPer year, median countyPer month
Housing$14,280$1,190
Food$12,934$1,078
Transportation$20,057$1,671
Healthcare$20,707$1,726
Childcare$17,258$1,438
Other necessities$8,723$727
Taxes$17,012$1,418

Each line is its own median across counties, so the lines do not add up exactly to the total.

College

What college costs here.

The Department of Education's College Scorecard lists 36 colleges in Maine, 15 of them public. The median public college reports a cost of attendance of $18,617 a year, covering tuition, housing, books and other expenses. Ten years after enrolling, the median school's former students earn $43,891. Compare degrees and schools.

Every county

All 16 counties.

Hide the table
Androscoggin County$337,585+1.5%$1,569$83,794$112,381
Aroostook County$171,902+2.8%$1,014$72,864$101,363
Cumberland County$570,881+1.4%$2,458$120,394$138,927
Franklin County$300,634+1.1%—$79,947$110,451
Hancock County$432,155+2.5%$1,744$89,447$113,927
Kennebec County$324,605+0.8%$1,525$85,945$105,065
Knox County$447,204−0.8%$1,922$92,717$111,138
Lincoln County$451,669+0.4%—$91,387$114,414
Oxford County$325,751+0.3%$1,378$73,874$106,256
Penobscot County$286,656+2.3%$1,562$88,740$119,890
Piscataquis County$233,098+1.2%—$65,041$108,885
Sagadahoc County$440,725+1.3%$1,939$95,557$120,888
Somerset County$238,047+2.4%$1,354$72,186$104,301
Waldo County$351,854+3.0%$1,842$82,070$114,008
Washington County$207,650+0.5%—$69,234$107,333
York County$534,482+1.5%$2,186$103,046$132,902

A dash means the source publishes no figure for that county. Home values and rents are Zillow's own county figures only; counties Zillow does not cover are left blank rather than filled with a state average.

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More about Maine

Cost of living · Income tax · Child care costs

Run the numbersTake-home pay in Maine · What a salary is worth in Maine · How much rent you can afford · What a car costs in Maine

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Where this comes from
Prices
Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by State, 2024. Electricity: EIA average residential price, 2024. Gas: AAA state averages, August 30, 2026.
Pay
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, all occupations. Take-home uses the paycheck calculator's 2026 federal tables and the state's own tax tables.
Homes and rents
Zillow Home Value Index and Observed Rent Index by county, July 2026. Mortgage rate: Freddie Mac, 7.03% on September 24, 2026; 1.1% property tax and $1,700 a year of insurance assumed.
Budgets and family income
Economic Policy Institute, Family Budget Calculator, 2026 edition, by county.
Jobs and colleges
BLS OEWS May 2025 by occupation. U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, latest cohort. Home value and rent changes compare Zillow's latest month with the same month one and five years earlier.

County figures are medians across Maine's counties, each counting once, so they describe the spread of places rather than of people. Property tax and insurance vary widely; the calculators let you use your own.

Keep reading
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Take-home pay after federal, state and FICA withholding.