SALARY · 345,990 JOBS NATIONWIDE

How much do firefighters make?

Pay for firefighters in every state, what it comes to after tax, and how far it goes after local prices and rent.

The short answer

Firefighters earn a median of $59,280 a year, or $28.50 an hour, 16.3% more than the $50,980 median for all jobs. Pay is highest in New York ($100,960) and lowest in Louisiana ($33,120). Occupation code 33-2011 in the Bureau of Labor Statistics survey.

The pay range

What firefighters earn, low to high.

Half of the 345,990 firefighters in the survey earn between $44,490 and $77,250. The bottom tenth earn under $34,910, the figure the Bureau itself uses as a rough guide to starting pay, and the top tenth more than $101,040. The average is $63,630; it sits above the median because the top earners pull it up.

NationallyPer yearPer hour
Bottom 10% earn less than$34,910$16.78
Bottom quarter earn less than$44,490$21.39
Median$59,280$28.50
Top quarter earn more than$77,250$37.14
Top 10% earn more than$101,040$48.58

Hourly figures divide the yearly ones by 2,080 hours, the survey's own full-time year. Convert any salary.

By state

Where firefighters are paid most.

The highest state medians are in New York ($100,960), Washington ($94,520), California ($85,120), New Jersey ($84,130) and Illinois ($78,380). The lowest are in Louisiana ($33,120), Mississippi ($35,880), Kentucky ($37,150), West Virginia ($37,350) and North Carolina ($37,940). The survey does not publish a figure for 1 state, usually because too few people do the job there.

Higher pay often comes with higher prices. Adjusted for each state's price level, pay goes furthest in New York ($93,550 at national prices), Washington ($88,326), Illinois ($78,413), New Jersey ($77,322) and California ($76,879).

The most firefighters work in California (31,470), Texas (28,170) and Florida (24,570). Relative to all jobs, the work is most common in New Hampshire (4.0 per 1,000 jobs), North Carolina (3.9) and Maine (3.9).

After tax

What the paycheck looks like.

On the national median of $59,280, a single filer in a state with no income tax takes home about $49,811 a year after federal tax, Social Security and Medicare, or $1,916 every two weeks. On each state's own median and taxes, take-home ranges from $27,798 in Louisiana to $75,325 in Washington. Work out your own paycheck.

Rent and a home

What one firefighter's pay covers.

The typical rent in each state's median county takes a median 33.5% of a firefighter's gross pay, and stays under the usual 30% guideline in 13 of the 49 states and DC. With 10% down at a 7.03% mortgage rate, a single firefighter earning the state median could afford the typical home in its median county in 2 of the 49 states and DC, under the 28% guideline. On the national median alone, that guideline stretches to about $165,869. Try it with your own numbers, or see where this pay covers the typical rent.

Every state

Pay for firefighters in all 50 states and DC.

Alabama$47,600$22.89−19.7%$53,590$38,08734.6%7,260
Alaska$58,830$28.28−0.8%$57,474$49,45037.3%1,040
Arizona$59,280$28.500.0%$58,881$48,32933.8%7,500
Arkansas$39,690$19.08−33.0%$45,654$32,97033.2%2,480
California$85,120$40.92+43.6%$76,879$64,35734.6%31,470
Colorado$74,170$35.66+25.1%$71,973$57,74532.7%6,510
Connecticut$77,630$37.32+31.0%$74,925$59,92330.8%2,970
Delaware$46,710$22.46−21.2%$46,800$37,50648.6%560
District of Columbia$75,870$36.48+28.0%$69,035$57,35640.0%1,480
Florida$58,550$28.15−1.2%$56,617$49,22539.2%24,570
Georgia$46,550$22.38−21.5%$48,342$37,26043.2%12,700
Hawaii———————
Idaho$47,320$22.75−20.2%$49,553$37,69439.1%2,240
Illinois$78,380$37.68+32.2%$78,413$60,09118.4%18,400
Indiana$62,780$30.18+5.9%$67,267$50,77222.7%8,530
Iowa$55,810$26.83−5.9%$63,592$44,90322.2%2,170
Kansas$45,900$22.07−22.6%$50,961$36,58733.1%3,360
Kentucky$37,150$17.86−37.3%$41,205$30,73040.6%5,150
Louisiana$33,120$15.92−44.1%$37,548$27,79848.3%5,230
Maine$48,290$23.22−18.5%$49,758$37,98241.2%2,480
Maryland$73,810$35.49+24.5%$70,323$57,30231.5%5,340
Massachusetts$72,800$35.00+22.8%$68,837$56,40540.3%11,940
Michigan$54,640$26.27−7.8%$56,788$43,76129.5%6,610
Minnesota$38,110$18.32−35.7%$38,643$30,69340.5%5,810
Mississippi$35,880$17.25−39.5%$41,264$29,97448.3%2,920
Missouri$49,080$23.60−17.2%$54,043$39,49031.5%6,580
Montana$59,310$28.52+0.1%$62,666$46,93630.8%1,010
Nebraska$61,040$29.35+3.0%$67,745$48,74925.5%1,070
Nevada$66,570$32.01+12.3%$66,584$55,66232.7%2,640
New Hampshire$56,620$27.22−4.5%$54,356$47,67444.0%2,700
New Jersey$84,130$40.45+41.9%$77,322$64,78332.7%7,500
New Mexico$41,590$19.99−29.8%$45,103$34,05242.6%2,420
New York$100,960$48.54+70.3%$93,550$74,46718.4%12,950
North Carolina$37,940$18.24−36.0%$40,222$31,15151.1%19,410
North Dakota$55,080$26.48−7.1%$61,916$46,30826.4%820
Ohio$59,370$28.54+0.2%$63,994$48,96726.3%18,100
Oklahoma$49,710$23.90−16.1%$56,590$40,10030.6%4,150
Oregon$70,900$34.09+19.6%$68,595$52,82329.0%3,790
Pennsylvania$73,460$35.32+23.9%$75,288$58,25421.4%5,020
Rhode Island$67,380$32.39+13.7%$65,878$53,70543.9%1,620
South Carolina$42,570$20.47−28.2%$45,408$35,13342.9%7,780
South Dakota$48,160$23.15−18.8%$54,365$40,87732.3%610
Tennessee$49,300$23.70−16.8%$53,663$41,79336.2%7,020
Texas$60,180$28.94+1.5%$62,005$50,53529.4%28,170
Utah$48,310$23.23−18.5%$48,865$38,84743.3%2,870
Vermont$46,430$22.32−21.7%$47,398$37,93145.7%—
Virginia$58,670$28.21−1.0%$58,029$46,20537.5%11,160
Washington$94,520$45.44+59.4%$88,326$75,32523.2%7,560
West Virginia$37,350$17.96−37.0%$41,733$31,16835.5%900
Wisconsin$46,850$22.53−21.0%$49,790$37,89931.0%8,120
Wyoming$58,090$27.93−2.0%$62,671$48,85527.6%680

Click a column to sort it. “After local prices” divides the median by the state's price level (national average = 100). Take-home is for a single filer on the state median with no retirement or health deductions. Rent share is a year of the typical rent in the state's median county against the median pay. A dash means the survey publishes no figure.

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Where this comes from
Pay and jobs
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, national and state estimates. Employees only; the self-employed are not counted.
Take-home
The site's paycheck calculator: 2026 federal tables and each state's own tax tables.
Prices, rent and homes
Bureau of Economic Analysis price parities, 2024. Zillow rent and home value indexes by county, July 2026. Freddie Mac 30-year rate of 7.03% on September 24, 2026, with 1.1% property tax and $1,700 a year of insurance.
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