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How much do school principals and K-12 administrators make?

Pay for school principals and K-12 administrators in every state, what it comes to after tax, and how far it goes after local prices and rent.

The short answer

School principals and K-12 administrators earn a median of $105,870 a year, 107.7% more than the $50,980 median for all jobs. Pay is highest in Washington ($166,590) and lowest in West Virginia ($80,650). The Bureau of Labor Statistics counts them as “Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary” (occupation code 11-9032).

The pay range

What school principals and K-12 administrators earn, low to high.

Half of the 328,330 school principals and K-12 administrators in the survey earn between $86,040 and $134,630. The bottom tenth earn under $76,280, the figure the Bureau itself uses as a rough guide to starting pay, and the top tenth more than $167,770. The average is $116,100; it sits above the median because the top earners pull it up.

NationallyPer year
Bottom 10% earn less than$76,280
Bottom quarter earn less than$86,040
Median$105,870
Top quarter earn more than$134,630
Top 10% earn more than$167,770

The survey publishes no hourly pay for school principals and K-12 administrators, because the job is not usually worked as a full, year-round 2,080 hours; the yearly figures are what they are paid. Convert any salary.

By state

Where school principals and K-12 administrators are paid most.

The highest state medians are in Washington ($166,590), California ($159,950), Connecticut ($156,240), New York ($138,830) and District of Columbia ($137,470). The lowest are in West Virginia ($80,650), Mississippi ($82,800), North Carolina ($83,180), Louisiana ($83,360) and Arkansas ($86,330).

Higher pay often comes with higher prices. Adjusted for each state's price level, pay goes furthest in Washington ($155,673 at national prices), Connecticut ($150,796), California ($144,464), Delaware ($132,965) and Utah ($130,361).

The most school principals and K-12 administrators work in Texas (37,140), California (31,370) and New York (19,210). Relative to all jobs, the work is most common in Vermont (3.3 per 1,000 jobs), Hawaii (3.0) and Massachusetts (2.9).

After tax

What the paycheck looks like.

On the national median of $105,870, a single filer in a state with no income tax takes home about $83,310 a year after federal tax, Social Security and Medicare, or $3,204 every two weeks. On each state's own median and taxes, take-home ranges from $62,671 in West Virginia to $125,130 in Washington. Work out your own paycheck.

Rent and a home

What one school principal's pay covers.

The typical rent in each state's median county takes a median 17.6% of a school principal's gross pay, and stays under the usual 30% guideline in all 50 states and DC. With 10% down at a 7.03% mortgage rate, a single school principal earning the state median could afford the typical home in its median county in 28 of the 50 states and DC, under the 28% guideline. On the national median alone, that guideline stretches to about $311,105. Try it with your own numbers, or see where this pay covers the typical rent.

Every state

Pay for school principals and K-12 administrators in all 50 states and DC.

Alabama$97,480—−7.9%$109,746$72,57316.9%3,020
Alaska$125,520—+18.6%$122,627$97,05917.5%890
Arizona$97,480—−7.9%$96,824$74,97020.6%5,270
Arkansas$86,330—−18.5%$99,302$66,73615.3%2,760
California$159,950—+51.1%$144,464$109,27818.4%31,370
Colorado$110,530—+4.4%$107,257$81,72521.9%5,760
Connecticut$156,240—+47.6%$150,796$109,93215.3%4,610
Delaware$132,710—+25.4%$132,965$94,23117.1%1,100
District of Columbia$137,470—+29.8%$125,085$95,14222.1%1,930
Florida$96,490—−8.9%$93,305$76,71123.8%16,960
Georgia$103,360—−2.4%$107,339$76,38619.4%7,530
Hawaii$126,760—+19.7%$115,288$89,37630.0%1,910
Idaho$101,090—−4.5%$105,860$74,58918.3%1,830
Illinois$113,360—+7.1%$113,408$82,96712.7%14,850
Indiana$98,770—−6.7%$105,830$75,40114.4%6,990
Iowa$104,260—−1.5%$118,799$78,21511.9%3,310
Kansas$100,530—−5.0%$111,616$74,03115.1%2,520
Kentucky$99,920—−5.6%$110,826$75,62715.1%4,940
Louisiana$83,360—−21.3%$94,505$64,97319.2%5,080
Maine$102,890—−2.8%$106,018$74,37619.3%1,710
Maryland$131,510—+24.2%$125,297$94,86417.7%7,200
Massachusetts$128,430—+21.3%$121,439$92,62622.8%10,570
Michigan$104,020—−1.7%$108,110$77,58715.5%9,610
Minnesota$127,000—+20.0%$128,776$89,73312.2%4,120
Mississippi$82,800—−21.8%$95,224$64,16820.9%3,170
Missouri$100,400—−5.2%$110,552$74,92315.4%7,120
Montana$95,700—−9.6%$101,115$71,19919.1%930
Nebraska$110,580—+4.4%$122,726$81,89314.1%1,860
Nevada$109,420—+3.4%$109,443$85,80719.9%2,490
New Hampshire$104,910—−0.9%$100,715$82,63423.8%1,590
New Jersey$137,440—+29.8%$126,318$98,57820.0%11,450
New Mexico$107,720—+1.7%$116,818$79,87516.4%2,290
New York$138,830—+31.1%$128,640$98,53413.4%19,210
North Carolina$83,180—−21.4%$88,184$64,02823.3%11,220
North Dakota$107,940—+2.0%$121,337$83,60613.5%810
Ohio$99,590—−5.9%$107,347$76,86915.7%12,480
Oklahoma$86,630—−18.2%$98,619$66,09117.6%4,320
Oregon$130,050—+22.8%$125,821$89,03715.8%4,160
Pennsylvania$118,710—+12.1%$121,664$88,69813.3%14,460
Rhode Island$119,980—+13.3%$117,305$88,35724.6%1,160
South Carolina$102,440—−3.2%$109,270$76,52517.8%5,000
South Dakota$88,390—−16.5%$99,779$71,01217.6%680
Tennessee$97,590—−7.8%$106,226$77,48518.3%6,180
Texas$93,910—−11.3%$96,758$74,89618.8%37,140
Utah$128,880—+21.7%$130,361$93,62016.2%2,940
Vermont$105,350—−0.5%$107,546$77,54720.1%1,000
Virginia$106,100—+0.2%$104,941$77,62820.7%8,470
Washington$166,590—+57.4%$155,673$125,13013.2%6,470
West Virginia$80,650—−23.8%$90,115$62,67116.4%1,480
Wisconsin$117,010—+10.5%$124,353$85,54912.4%4,030
Wyoming$105,480—−0.4%$113,797$83,03515.2%410

Click a column to sort it. “After local prices” divides the median by the state's price level (national average = 100). Take-home is for a single filer on the state median with no retirement or health deductions. Rent share is a year of the typical rent in the state's median county against the median pay. A dash means the survey publishes no figure.

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Where this comes from
Pay and jobs
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, national and state estimates. Employees only; the self-employed are not counted.
Take-home
The site's paycheck calculator: 2026 federal tables and each state's own tax tables.
Prices, rent and homes
Bureau of Economic Analysis price parities, 2024. Zillow rent and home value indexes by county, July 2026. Freddie Mac 30-year rate of 7.03% on September 24, 2026, with 1.1% property tax and $1,700 a year of insurance.
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